The personality profile is presented in tscore mean 50 and standard deviation 10. The genetic and environmental origins of individual differences in scores on the anxiety. Psychic anxiety somatic anxiety muscular tension psychasthenia. The karolinska scales of personality areconceived to be quantifications of some crucial personality or temperament dimensions representing qualities of the information processing and arousal systems of the individual, using concepts from psychopathological theories and research, and psychobiological theories of temperament d schalling, 1977. Stability of personality traits over a fiveyear period in. Personality characteristics of patients with chronic pain. Effect of citalopram treatment on relationship between. Request pdf karolinska scales of personality, cognition and psychotic symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls studies on both personality dimensions and cognition in.
The importance of quickly assessing personality traits in many studies prompted the development of brief scales such as the tenitem personality inventory tipi, a measure of five personality traits extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, emotional stability, and openness. This research studies the factor structure of the karolinska scales of personality ksp and its location within eysencks three broad dimensions of personality. It is originally in swedish but has been translated to english. A crosssectional study of personality traits in women.
The participants were grouped according to reconviction level, yielding four. Karolinska sleepiness scale as used in faid quantum. Personality is considered as an important aspect in persons with psychotic disorders. Personality traits and brain dopaminergic function in. Karolinska scales of personality psychology wiki fandom. Personality was described using the selfadministered dependency and alexithymia scales, the karolinska scales of personality and the rorschach inkblot method. Karolinska sleepiness scale as used in faid quantum the karolinska sleepiness scale kss is a 9point likert scale often used when conducting studies involving selfreported, subjective assessment of an individuals level of drowsiness at the time. Frontiers short scales for the assessment of personality. Origins of individual differences in anxiety proneness. The revised version was labelled the swedish universities scales of personality ssp and now include 91 items divided into scales. Patients were significantly less anxiety prone at followup. The karolinska sleepiness scale is a 9point likert scale often used when conducting studies involving selfreported, subjective assessment of an individuals level of drowsiness at the time.
Swedish universities scales of personality ssp is a personality test based on the older karolinska scales of personality ksp. Somatic anxiety, muscular tension, psychastenia, psychic anxiety, monotony avoidance. Objective a thorough revision of the karolinska scales of personality ksp was made by reducing the number of items and improving the psychometric quality as concerns face validity, internal consistency and response differentiation. One hundred ten patients with bipolar disorder i, 85 patients with bipolar disorder ii, and 86 healthy individuals had their personality profile assessed using the swedish universities scales of personality ssp, an. Stability and validity of selfreported personality traits. This article must therefore be hereby marked advertisement in accordance with 18 u. Ksp measures the personality with a 5 item questionnaire with answers on a four point likert scale. About the karolinska scales of personality ksp inventory. Personality traits were assessed using 7 of 15 scales from the karolinska scales of personality ksp. However, no study has investigated stability of personality traits exceeding three years in patients with schizophrenia. The mmpi2 has 567 items, making it the longest commonly used personality inventory. Characteristics on the karolinska scales of personality ksp of women with anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa wilhelmsson, margareta lu 2012 in lund psychological reports volume 12. Characteristics on the karolinska scales of personality. The influence of personality, measured by the karolinska.
Different versions of these scales have been constructed and. Doaj is an online directory that indexes and provides. Ssp is a further development of the inventory karolinska scales of personality ksp, where some of the scales, in contrast to the general ffm model, were developed to study. The patients were a selected group, suffering from chronic nonmalignant pain mainly of neurological origin, and had in all cases an established somatic diagnosis. Two subscales from the karolinska scales of personality were also included in the satsa battery. Using the karolinska scales of personality ksp, we investigated the effect of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor citalopram on personality traits and the relationship between personality traits and peripheral indexes for central serotonergic function in patients with panic disorder at baseline and after 6 months of treatment. Two personality models are rooted in this psychobiological tradition. Ksp measures the personality with a 5 item questionnaire with answers on a fourpoint likert scale.
Impact of clinical factors and personality on the decision. Both the ssp questionnaire and the scoring algorithm is free of charge. The relationship between personality traits and alcohol consumption was studied in a sample of 149 nonalcoholic women using the karolinska scales of personality ksp and the eysenck personality questionnairerevised epqr. The study comprised 195 participants from 19 consecutive. Twentyfive wd patients, ten females and 15 males, with a mean age of 35. The underlying traits of the karolinska scales of personality ksp article pdf available in european journal of psychological assessment may 2002 with 1,569 reads how we measure reads.
The zkapq incorporates four new facets by each trait. Impulsiveness, monotony, avoidance, detachment, socialization, social desirability, psychic. Using the principal component analysis pca, the possible relationships and hidden structures and traits of individuals who had excessive consumption of alcohol as well as the controls were was analyzed. Pdf personality traits and alcohol consumption in a. The aim was to study possible relationships between personality traits as measured by the karolinska scales of personality ksp, a selfreport personality inventory based on psychobiological theory, and medical symptoms, in subjects with previous work history in suspected sick buildings. Many studies have shown the importance of personality traits as factors related to alcohol use and misuse. More specifically, the purpose was to study the stability of the ksp scales, as well as to evaluate various aspects of validity by using prospective designs and clinical and biological correlates.
A series of factor analyses and structural equations with the ksp and the eysenck personality questionnairerevised epqr scales were carried out. A disadvantage of objective personality tests can be the sheer length. Karolinska scales of personality questionnaire comprises an inventory constructed for research purposes to estimate personality traits. Created by researchers at the appleton institute kss scores are defined as follows 9. Followup data was obtained three years after release from prison. Internal consistency data for the ksp scales are taken from the ksp normative study, n400, and corresponding data for the ssp scales are computed on the present ssp normative data, n741 karolinska scales of personality swedish scales of personality original ksp scale abbr.
Study iv was a longterm followup of 25 consecutive ocd capsulotomies performed 1988 2000. In the current study, we present the portuguese version of tipi and examine its psychometric properties, based. This study aims to investigate the stability of personality traits over a fiveyear period among patients with schizophrenia. In addition, information on history of atopy, asthma, and rhinitis was collected by postal questionnaire.
An inventory for assessing temperament dimensions associated with vulnerability for psychosocial deviance. Relationship between personality traits as determined by. A newer version of the test is swedish universities scales of personality. Using the karolinska scales of personality the eysenck. For assessment of personality, the selfreported personality inventory, the karolinska scales of personality ksp, the ksp is a questionnaire consisting of 5 items with fourpoint response scales. The karolinska scales of personality the ksp inventory should be regarded primarily as instruments for operationalizing theoretical constructs which appear promising for psychobiological research. Personality traits and alcohol consumption in a sample of. Do men with excessive alcohol consumption and social. Department of psychiatry, karolinska institutet, 1993. Karolinska scales of personality ksp is a personality test. In part ii, the patients filled out the personality questionnaires either at the pet centre when the imaging took place or within 1 week after the pet examination. Personality in patients with longterm patellofemoral pain. Personality characteristics in patients with longterm patellofemoral pain were compared to those of matched controls and other groups both of nonpatients and of psychiatric outpatients with character disorders.
Individuals with social anxiety disorder show large. Pdf the underlying traits of the karolinska scales of. Capsulotomy in anxiety disorders karolinska institutet. The aim of the present study was to evaluate some properties of a trait assessment instrument, the karolinska scales of personality ksp. Each subject filled out the temperament and character inventory tci and the karolinska scales of personality ksp questionnaires. All patients were interviewed using the kapp and also underwent an additional. The underlying traits of the karolinska scales of personality ksp. Personality traits in bipolar disorder and influence on. Pdf swedish universities scales of personality ssp. The scale consists of 5 items with fourpoint likert response scales and the items are sorted into 15 personality variables 21. Several studies have investigated personality in schizophrenia.
Relationships between karolinska personality scales and. The scale has shown evidence for stability over a time period of 9 10. The karolinska scales of personality areconceived to be quantifications of some crucial personality or temperament dimensions representing qualities of the information processing and arousal systems of the individual, using concepts from psychopathological theories and research. Unlike tests that give a simple insight into someones personality, an objective personality test such as the mmpi2 is used to determine predictions and outcomes of treatments for patients. Using the karolinska scales of personality, the eysenck personality questionnaire, and the zuckerman sensation seeking scale, selfreported personality traits were investigated in 100 incarcerated male recidivists and noncriminal mail comparisons. The karolinska scales of personality ksp is a personality test originally constructed to measure aspects of personality closely linked to the information processing and arousal systems in the individual in order to find biological correlates of personality traits relevant in psychiatric research.
To study associations between personality and asthma, atopy, rhinitis, and personality traits were measured on the karolinska scales of personality for 193 persons working in 19 buildings with suspected indoor air problems. The lack of assertiveness scale is composed of 10 items e. They filled out comprehensive personality instruments, including the revised neo personality inventory neopir and the karolinska scales of personality ksp. The aim was to investigate the personality profile of bipolar disorder i and ii, and healthy controls, and to study whether personality influences the course of bipolar disorder.
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